Difference between revisions of "Category:Ericales"

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== Classification ==
 
== Classification ==
−
These families are typical of newer classifications. Those marked with an asterisk are recognized in the [[APG III system]].<ref name=APGIII2009/>
 
  
−
* Family [[Actinidiaceae]]* ([[kiwifruit]] family)
+
{{clade
−
* Family [[Balsaminaceae]]* ([[Impatiens|balsam]] family)[[File:Balsam I IMG 9566.jpg|thumb|''[[Impatiens balsamina]]'' from the [[Balsaminaceae]] ]]
+
|label1=Ericales
−
* Family [[Clethraceae]]* ([[clethra]] family)
+
|1={{clade |style=font-size:100%;line-height:110%;
−
* Family [[Cyrillaceae]]* ([[cyrilla]] family)
+
|1={{clade
−
* Family [[Diapensiaceae]]*
+
  |1={{clade
−
* Family [[Ebenaceae]]* ([[ebony]] and [[persimmon]] family)
+
    |1={{clade
−
* Family [[Ericaceae]]* ([[Erica|heath]], [[rhododendron]], and [[Vaccinium|blueberry]] family)
+
      |1={{clade
−
* Family [[Fouquieria]]ceae* ([[ocotillo]] family)
+
        |1={{clade
−
* Family [[Lecythidaceae]]* ([[Brazil nut]] family)
+
          |1={{clade
−
* Family Maesaceae → [[Primulaceae]]
+
            |1=[[Actinidiaceae]] ([[kiwifruit]] family)
−
* Family [[Marcgraviaceae]]*
+
            |2=[[Roridula]]ceae
−
* Family [[Mitrastemonaceae]]*
+
          }}
−
* Family [[Myrsinaceae]] ([[cyclamen]] and [[Anagallis arvensis|scarlet pimpernel]] family) → Primulaceae
+
          |2=[[Sarraceniaceae]] (American [[pitcher plant]] family)
−
* Family [[Pellicieraceae]] → Tetrameristaceae
+
        }}
−
* Family [[Pentaphylacaceae]]*
+
        |2={{clade
−
* Family [[Polemoniaceae]]* ([[phlox]] family)
+
          |1=[[Clethraceae]] ([[clethra]] family)
−
* Family [[Primulaceae]]* ([[Primula|primrose]] and [[Soldanella|snowbell]] family) [[File:Primula rosea I IMG 7210.jpg|thumb|''[[Primula rosea]]'' from the [[Primulaceae]] ]]
+
          |2={{clade
−
* Family [[Roridula]]ceae*
+
            |1=[[Cyrillaceae]] ([[cyrilla]] family)
−
* Family [[Sapotaceae]]* ([[sapodilla]] family)
+
            |2=[[Ericaceae]] ([[Erica|heath]], [[rhododendron]], and [[Vaccinium|blueberry]] family)
−
* Family [[Sarraceniaceae]]* (American [[pitcher plant]] family)
+
          }}
−
* Family [[Sladeniaceae]]*
+
        }}
−
* Family [[Styracaceae]]* ([[Halesia|silverbell]] family)
+
      }}
−
* Family [[Symplocaceae]]* (sapphireberry family)
+
      |2={{clade
−
* Family Ternstroemiaceae → Pentaphylacaceae
+
        |1={{clade
−
* Family [[Tetrameristaceae]]*
+
          |1=[[Diapensiaceae]]
−
* Family [[Theaceae]]* ([[Camellia sinensis|tea]] and [[camellia]] family)
+
          |2=[[Styracaceae]] ([[Halesia|silverbell]] family)
−
* Family [[Theophrastaceae]] → Primulaceae
+
        }}
 +
        |2=[[Symplocaceae]] (sapphireberry family)
 +
      }}
 +
      |3=[[Mitrastemonaceae]]
 +
      |4=[[Theaceae]] ([[Camellia sinensis|tea]] and [[camellia]] family)
 +
    }}
 +
    |2={{clade
 +
      |1=[[Pentaphylacaceae]]
 +
      |2=[[Sladeniaceae]]
 +
    }}
 +
    |3={{clade
 +
      |1={{clade
 +
        |1=[[Ebenaceae]] ([[ebony]] and [[persimmon]] family)
 +
        |2=[[Primulaceae]] ([[Primula|primrose]] and [[Soldanella|snowbell]] family)
 +
      }}
 +
      |2= [[Sapotaceae]] ([[sapodilla]] family)
 +
    }}
 +
  }}
 +
  |2={{clade
 +
    |1=[[Fouquieria]]ceae ([[ocotillo]] family)
 +
    |2=[[Polemoniaceae]] ([[phlox]] family)
 +
  }}
 +
  |3=[[Lecythidaceae]] ([[Brazil nut]] family)
 +
}}
 +
|2={{clade
 +
  |1={{clade
 +
    |1=[[Marcgraviaceae]]
 +
    |2=[[Tetrameristaceae]]
 +
  }}
 +
  |2=[[Balsaminaceae]] ([[Impatiens|balsam]] family)
 +
}}
 +
}}
 +
}}
  
 
== References ==
 
== References ==
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[[Category:Asterids]]

Latest revision as of 19:28, 8 September 2017

Ericales
RhododendronSimsiiFlowers2.jpg
Rhododendron simsii
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Bercht. & J.Presl[1]
Families

The Ericales are a large and diverse order of dicotyledons, including, for example, tea, persimmon, blueberry, Brazil nut, and azalea. The order includes trees, bushes, lianas, and herbaceous plants. Together with ordinary autophytic plants, the Ericales include chlorophyll-deficient mycoheterotrophic plants (e.g., Sarcodes sanguinea) and carnivorous plants (e.g., genus Sarracenia).

Economic importance

The most commercially used plant in the order is tea (Camellia sinensis) from the Theaceae family. The order also includes some edible fruits, including kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa), persimmon (genus Diospyros), blueberry, huckleberry, cranberry, Brazil nut, and Mamey sapote. The order also includes shea (Vitellaria paradoxa), which is the major dietary lipid source for millions of sub-Saharan Africans. Many Ericales species are cultivated for their showy flowers: well-known examples are azalea, rhododendron, camellia, heather, polyanthus, cyclamen, phlox, and busy Lizzie.

Classification

Ericales








Actinidiaceae (kiwifruit family)



Roridulaceae




Sarraceniaceae (American pitcher plant family)





Clethraceae (clethra family)




Cyrillaceae (cyrilla family)



Ericaceae (heath, rhododendron, and blueberry family)








Diapensiaceae



Styracaceae (silverbell family)




Symplocaceae (sapphireberry family)




Mitrastemonaceae



Theaceae (tea and camellia family)





Pentaphylacaceae



Sladeniaceae






Ebenaceae (ebony and persimmon family)



Primulaceae (primrose and snowbell family)




Sapotaceae (sapodilla family)






Fouquieriaceae (ocotillo family)



Polemoniaceae (phlox family)




Lecythidaceae (Brazil nut family)






Marcgraviaceae



Tetrameristaceae




Balsaminaceae (balsam family)




References

  1. ↑ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III" (PDF). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x. Retrieved 2013-07-06.

Acknowledgements

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Ericales, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.

Retrieved from "https://eateveryplant.org/wiki/index.php?title=Category:Ericales&oldid=3693"