Category:Rosids

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Rosids
Temporal range: Cretaceous - recent
Euphorbia heterophylla (Painted Euphorbia) in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 9720.jpg
Euphorbia heterophylla
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Superrosids
Clade: Rosids
Orders[1]

The rosids are members of a large clade (monophyletic group) of flowering plants, containing about 70,000 species,[2] more than a quarter of all angiosperms.[3]

Phylogeny

The phylogeny of Rosids shown below is adapted from the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group website.[4]


Vitales (grapes...)


eurosids 

fabids 


Zygophyllales (?)



COM clade 


Celastrales (?)




Malpighiales (acerola, candlenut, cassava, coca, coco plum, flax, mangosteen, passionfruit)



Oxalidales (oxalis, starfruit)




nitrogen‑fixing clade 


Fabales (legumes: bean, jicama, peanut, soybean, tamarind...)




Rosales (almond, apple, cherry, fig, hemp, hops, mulberry, nettle, peach, pear, strawberry...)




Fagales (oak, pecan, walnut...)



Cucurbitales (cucumber, melon, pumpkin, squash, watermelon, zucchini...)







malvids



Geraniales (?)



Myrtales (allspice, clove, guava, pomegranate, water caltrop...)





Crossosomatales (?)




Picramniales (?)




Sapindales (cashew, citrus, lychee, longan, mango, maple, pistachio, rambutan, toona...)




Huerteales (?)




Brassicales (caper, cole crops, mashua, mustard, nasturtium, papaya, radish, rapeseed, turnip...)



Malvales (achiote, cacao, cotton, durian, hibiscus, kola, okra...)









References

  1. Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 181 (1): 1–20. doi:10.1111/boj.12385.
  2. Hengchang Wang, Michael J. Moore, Pamela S. Soltis, Charles D. Bell, Samuel F. Brockington, Roolse Alexandre, Charles C. Davis, Maribeth Latvis, Steven R. Manchester, and Douglas E. Soltis (10 Mar 2009), "Rosid radiation and the rapid rise of angiosperm-dominated forests", Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (10): 3853–3858, Bibcode:2009PNAS..106.3853W, doi:10.1073/pnas.0813376106, PMC 2644257, PMID 19223592
  3. Robert W. Scotland & Alexandra H. Wortley (2003), "How many species of seed plants are there?", Taxon, 52 (1): 101–104, doi:10.2307/3647306, JSTOR 3647306
  4. Peter F. Stevens (2001), Angiosperm Phylogeny Website

Acknowledgements

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Rosids, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.

Pages in category "Rosids"

The following 3 pages are in this category, out of 3 total.