Difference between revisions of "Gunneraceae"

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{{automatic taxobox
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#redirect [[:Category:Gunneraceae]]
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|image = gunnera.manicata.arp.750pix.jpg
 
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|image_caption = ''Gunnera manicata''
 
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|taxon = Gunneraceae
 
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|authority = [[Carl Meissner|Meisn.]]<ref name=APGIII2009>{{Cite journal |last=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group |year=2009 |title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III |journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=161 |issue=2 |pages=105–121 |url=http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/122630309/abstract | format= PDF |accessdate=2013-06-26 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x }}</ref>
 
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|subdivision_ranks = Genera
 
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|subdivision = ''[[Gunnera]]''
 
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'''Gunneraceae''' is a [[family (biology)|family]] of [[flowering plants]], closely related to [[Myrothamnaceae]], together forming the order [[Gunnerales]]. Such a family has been recognized by most taxonomists. Gunneraceae consists of the single genus ''[[Gunnera]]'' with 63 known species<ref name="Christenhusz-Byng2016">{{cite journal |author1=Christenhusz, M. J. M. |author2=Byng, J. W. | year = 2016 | title = The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase | journal = Phytotaxa | volume = 261 | pages = 201–217 | url = http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/download/phytotaxa.261.3.1/20598 | doi = 10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1 | issue = 3 | publisher = Magnolia Press }}</ref>
 
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The [[APG II system]], of 2003, also recognizes this family and assigns it to the order Gunnerales in the clade [[core eudicots]]. The family then consisted of one or two genera, ''[[Gunnera]]'' and, optionally, ''[[Myrothamnus]]'', the latter optionally segregated as a separate family, [[Myrothamnaceae]]. This represents a change from the [[APG system]], of 1998, which firmly recognized two separate families, unplaced as to order. The [[APG III system]] and [[APG IV system]] recognizes the family Gunneraceae and places ''Myrothamnus'' in Myrothamnaceae; both families are placed in the order Gunnerales in the core eudicots.<ref name=APGIII2009/><ref name=APGIV2016>{{Cite journal|authors=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group|authorlink=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group|year=2016|title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV|journal=[[Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society]]|volume=181|issue=1|pages=1–20|url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/boj.12385/epdf|format=PDF|issn=00244074|doi=10.1111/boj.12385}}</ref>
 
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Gunneraceae are known for its species with mammoth-sized leaves, but many species are much smaller and less impressive than the commonly cultivated 'giant rhubarb' ''[[Gunnera manicata]]'', which is not related to the edible [[rhubarb]].
 
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==References==
 
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{{reflist}}
 
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==External links==
 
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{{Commons category}}
 
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{{Wikispecies}}
 
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*[http://delta-intkey.com/angio/www/gunnerac.htm Gunneraceae] in L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz (1992 onwards). ''[http://delta-intkey.com/angio/ The families of flowering plants]: descriptions, illustrations, identification, information retrieval.'' Version: 21 May 2006. http://delta-intkey.com
 
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*[http://www.csdl.tamu.edu/FLORA/cgi/gateway_family?fam=Gunneraceae links at CSDL]
 
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{{taxonbar}}
 
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[[Category:Gunnerales]]
 
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[[Category:Eudicot families]]
 
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[[Category:Monogeneric plant families]]
 
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{{Plant-stub}}
 

Latest revision as of 20:25, 8 September 2017

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