Difference between revisions of "Solanales"

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{{Automatic taxobox
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#redirect [[Category:Solanales]]
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|taxon = Solanales
 
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|image = Solanum melongena ja02.jpg
 
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|image_caption = ''[[Solanum melongena]]'' (Aubergine)
 
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|authority = [[Antoine Laurent de Jussieu|Juss.]] ex [[Friedrich von Berchtold|Bercht.]] & [[Jan Svatopluk Presl|J.Presl]], 1820<ref name="apgiii">{{Citation |last=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group |year=2009 |title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III |journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=161 |issue=2 |pages=105–121 |url=http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/122630309/abstract |accessdate=2010-12-10 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last=Reveal|first=James L.|title=Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification|journal=Kew Bulletin|year=2011|volume=66|pages=5–48|publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew|doi=10.1007/s12225-011-9259-y}}</ref><ref name=Reveal>{{cite web|last=Reveal|first=James L.|title=Indices Nominum Supragenericorum Plantarum Vascularium – S, Solanales|year=1998–onward|url=http://www.plantsystematics.org/reveal/pbio/fam/allspgfileS.html|work=Indices Nominum Supragenericorum Plantarum Vascularium  Alphabetical Listing by Genera of Validly Published Suprageneric Names|publisher=University of Maryland and Cornell University}}</ref> 
 
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|subdivision_ranks = [[Family (biology)|Families]]<ref name=apgiii/>
 
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|subdivision =
 
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*[[Convolvulaceae]]
 
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*[[Hydroleaceae]]
 
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*[[Montiniaceae]]
 
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*[[Solanaceae]]
 
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*[[Sphenocleaceae]]
 
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}}
 
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The '''Solanales''' are an [[order (biology)|order]] of [[flowering plant]]s, included in the asterid group of [[dicotyledon]]s.  Some older sources used the name '''Polemoniales''' for this order.
 
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==Taxonomy==
 
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Under the older [[Cronquist system]], the latter three families were placed elsewhere, and a number of others were included:
 
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* Family [[Duckeodendraceae]] (now treated as a [[Synonym (taxonomy)|synonym]] of Solanaceae)
 
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* Family [[Nolanaceae]] (now treated as a synonym of Solanaceae)
 
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* Family [[Cuscutaceae]] (now treated as a synonym of Convolvulaceae)
 
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* Family [[Retziaceae]] (now treated as a synonym of [[Stilbaceae]], order [[Lamiales]])
 
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* Family [[Menyanthaceae]] (now placed in order [[Asterales]])
 
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* Family [[Polemoniaceae]] (now placed in order [[Ericales]])
 
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* Family [[Hydrophyllaceae]] (now treated as a synonym of [[Boraginaceae]])
 
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In the classification system of [[Rolf Dahlgren|Dahlgren]] the Solanales were in the [[superorder]] Solaniflorae (also called Solananae).
 
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The following families are included here in newer systems such as that of the [[Angiosperm Phylogeny Group]] (APG):
 
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* Family [[Solanaceae]] ([[nightshade]] family; includes Nolanaceae as well as [[potato]]es, [[eggplant]]s, [[tomato]]es, [[Capsicum|chilli peppers]], [[tobacco]], and [[petunia]]s.)
 
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* Family [[Convolvulaceae]] ([[morning glory]] and [[sweet potato]])
 
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* Family [[Montiniaceae]]
 
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* Family [[Sphenocleaceae]]
 
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* Family [[Hydroleaceae]]
 
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The APG II classification treats the Solanales in the group [[Euasterids I]].
 
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== References ==
 
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{{reflist}}
 
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==External links==
 
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* {{ITIS |id=500033 |taxon=Solanales}}
 
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* [http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/Main/Classification/8830.htm Systema Naturae 2000]
 
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{{commons category-inline|Solanales}}
 
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{{commons category}}
 
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{{wikispecies|Solanales}}
 
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{{taxonbar}}
 
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[[Category:Solanales| ]]
 
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[[Category:Angiosperm orders]]
 

Revision as of 14:09, 2 July 2017

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