Difference between revisions of "Aizoaceae"

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{{automatic taxobox
+
#redirect [[:Category:Aizoaceae]]
| image = Sesuvium_p.jpg
 
| image_caption = ''[[Sesuvium portulacastrum]]''
 
| authority = [[Ivan Ivanovič Martinov|Martinov]]
 
| subdivision_ranks = Genera
 
| subdivision = See text
 
}}
 
 
 
'''Aizoaceae''', the ice plant family, contains a few edible plants:
 
* ''[[Carpobrotus edulis]]'' and ''[[Mesembryanthemum crystallinum]]'' have [[List of plants with edible leaves|edible leaves]], and are both commonly called ice plant.
 
* A species known as [[New Zealand spinach]] (''Tetragonia tetragonioides'') is grown as a garden plant in somewhat dry climates and used as an alternative to [[spinach]] in upscale [[salad]]s.
 
 
 
== Genera ==
 
[[File:Carpobrotus edulis01.jpg|thumb|right|Ice plant (''Carpobrotus edulis'')]]
 
[[File:Jensenobotrya lossowiana.jpg|thumb|right|''Jensenobotrya lossowiana'']]
 
[[File:Drosanthemum_speciosumP1050020.JPG|thumb|right|''Drosanthemum speciosum'']]
 
[[File:Cheiridopsis denticulata 2457.jpg|thumb|right|''Cephalophyllum spec.'']]
 
[[File:Odontophorus angustifolius-PICT2600.jpg|thumb|right|''Odontophorus angustifolius'' Richtersveld N.P.]]
 
[[File:Fenestraria_rhopalophylla.jpg|thumb|right|''Fenestraria rhopalophylla'']]
 
=== Subfamily Aizooideae ===
 
*''[[Acrosanthes]]'' <small>Eckl. & Zeyh.</small>
 
*''[[Aizoanthemum]]'' <small>Dinter ex Friedrich</small>
 
*''[[Aizoon]]'' <small>L.</small>
 
*''[[Galenia]]'' <small>L.</small>
 
*''[[Gunniopsis]]'' <small>Pax</small>
 
*''[[Plinthus]]'' <small>Fenzl</small>
 
*''[[Tetragonia]]'' <small>L.</small><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/gnlist.pl?2448 |title=GRIN Genera of ''Aizoaceae'' subfam. ''Aizooideae'' |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |accessdate=2011-03-04}}</ref>
 
 
 
=== Subfamily Mesembryanthemoideae ===
 
{|
 
|- valign=top
 
|
 
*''[[Aptenia]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Aridaria]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Aspazoma]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Brownanthus]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Dactylopsis]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Mesembryanthemum]]'' <small>L.</small>
 
|
 
*''[[Phyllobolus]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Prenia]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Pseudobrownanthus]]'' <small>Ihlenf. & Bittrich</small>
 
*''[[Psilocaulon]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Sceletium]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Synaptophyllum]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/gnlist.pl?2451 |title=GRIN Genera of ''Aizoaceae'' subfam. ''Mesembryanthemoideae'' |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |accessdate=2011-03-04}}</ref>
 
|}
 
 
 
=== Subfamily Ruschioideae ===
 
{|
 
|- valign=top
 
|
 
;Tribe [[Apatesieae]]
 
*''[[Apatesia]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Carpanthea]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Caryotophora]]'' <small>Leistner</small>
 
*''[[Conicosia]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Hymenogyne]]'' <small>Haw.</small>
 
*''[[Saphesia]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Skiatophytum]]'' <small>L.Bolus</small><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/gnlist.pl?2452 |title=GRIN Genera of ''Aizoaceae'' tribe ''Apatesieae'' |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |accessdate=2011-03-04}}</ref>
 
;Tribe [[Dorotheantheae]]
 
*''[[Aethephyllum]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Cleretum]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Dorotheanthus]]'' <small>Schwantes</small><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/gnlist.pl?2453 |title=GRIN Genera of ''Aizoaceae'' tribe ''Dorotheantheae'' |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |accessdate=2011-03-04}}</ref>
 
;Tribe [[Ruschiae]]
 
*''[[Acrodon]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Aloinopsis]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Amphibolia]]'' <small>L.Bolus ex A.G.J.Herre</small>
 
*''[[Antegibbaeum]]'' <small>Schwantes ex C.Weber</small>
 
*''[[Antimima]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Arenifera]]'' <small>A.G.J.Herre</small>
 
*''[[Argyroderma]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Astridia]]'' <small>Dinter</small>
 
*''[[Bergeranthus]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Bijlia]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Braunsia]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Brianhuntleya]]'' <small>Chess. et al.</small>
 
*''[[Carpobrotus]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Carruanthus]]'' <small>(Schwantes) Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Cephalophyllum]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Cerochlamys]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Chasmatophyllum]]'' <small>Dinter & Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Cheiridopsis]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Circandra]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Conophytum]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Corpuscularia]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Cylindrophyllum]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Delosperma]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Dicrocaulon]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
|
 
*''[[Didymaotus]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Dinteranthus]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Diplosoma]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Disphyma]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Dracophilus]]'' <small>(Schwantes) Dinter & Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Drosanthemum]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Eberlanzia]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Ebracteola]]'' <small>Dinter & Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Enarganthe]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Erepsia]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Esterhuysenia]]'' <small>L.Bolus</small>
 
*''[[Faucaria]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Fenestraria]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Frithia]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Gibbaeum]]'' <small>Haw. ex N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Glottiphyllum]]'' <small>Haw. ex N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Hallianthus]]'' <small>H.E.K.Hartmann</small>
 
*''[[Hereroa]]'' <small>(Schwantes) Dinter & Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Ihlenfeldtia]]'' <small>H.E.K.Hartmann</small>
 
*''[[Imitaria]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Jacobsenia]]'' <small>L.Bolus & Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Jensenobotrya]]'' <small>A.G.J.Herre</small>
 
*''[[Jordaaniella]]'' <small>H.E.K.Hartmann</small>
 
*''[[Juttadinteria]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Khadia]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Lampranthus]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Lapidaria margaretae|Lapidaria]]'' <small>(Dinter & Schwantes) N.E.Br.</small>
 
*''[[Leipoldtia]]'' <small>L.Bolus</small>
 
*''[[Lithops]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Machairophyllum]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Malephora]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Malotigena]]'' <small>Niederle</small>
 
*''[[Mestoklema]]'' <small>N.E.Br. ex Glen</small>
 
*''[[Meyerophytum]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Mitrophyllum]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Monilaria]]'' <small>(Schwantes) Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Mossia]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Muiria]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Namaquanthus]]'' <small>L.Bolus</small>
 
|
 
*''[[Namibia (plant)|Namibia]]'' <small>(Schwantes) Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Nananthus]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Nelia (plant)|Nelia]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Neohenricia]]'' <small>L.Bolus</small>
 
*''[[Octopoma]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Odontophorus (plant)|Odontophorus]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Oophytum]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Ophthalmophyllum]]'' <small>Dinter & Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Orthopterum]]'' <small>L.Bolus</small>
 
*''[[Oscularia]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Ottosonderia]]'' <small>L.Bolus</small>
 
*''[[Pleiospilos]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Polymita (plant)|Polymita]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Psammophora]]'' <small>Dinter & Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Rabiea]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Rhinephyllum]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Rhombophyllum]]'' <small>(Schwantes) Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Ruschia]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Ruschianthemum]]'' <small>Friedrich</small>
 
*''[[Ruschianthus]]'' <small>L.Bolus</small>
 
*''[[Schlechteranthus]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Schwantesia]]'' <small>Dinter</small>
 
*''[[Scopelogena]]'' <small>L.Bolus</small>
 
*''[[Smicrostigma]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small>
 
*''[[Stayneria]]'' <small>L.Bolus</small>
 
*''[[Stoeberia]]'' <small>Dinter & Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Stomatium]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Tanquana]]'' <small>H.E.K.Hartmann & Liede</small>
 
*''[[Titanopsis]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Trichodiadema]]'' <small>Schwantes</small>
 
*''[[Vanheerdea]]'' <small>L.Bolus ex H.E.K.Hartmann</small>
 
*''[[Vanzijlia]]'' <small>L.Bolus</small>
 
*''[[Vlokia]]'' <small>S.A.Hammer</small>
 
*''[[Wooleya]]'' <small>L.Bolus</small>
 
*''[[Zeuktophyllum]]'' <small>N.E.Br</small><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/gnlist.pl?2454 |title=GRIN Genera of ''Aizoaceae'' tribe ''Ruschiae'' |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |accessdate=2011-03-04}}</ref>
 
|}
 
 
 
=== Subfamily Sesuvioideae ===
 
*''[[Cypselea]]'' <small>Turpin</small>
 
*''[[Sesuvium]]'' <small>L.</small>
 
*''[[Trianthema]]'' <small>L.</small>
 
*''[[Tribulocarpus]]'' <small>S.Moore</small>
 
*''[[Zaleya]]'' <small>Burm.f.</small><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/gnlist.pl?2449 |title=GRIN Genera of ''Aizoaceae'' subfam. ''Sesuvioideae'' |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |accessdate=2011-03-04}}</ref>
 
 
 
=== ''Incertae sedis'' ===
 
*''[[Corbichonia]]''
 
*''[[Gisekia]]''
 
*''[[Herreanthus]]''
 
*''[[Limeum]]''
 
*''[[Ophthalmophyllum]]''
 
*''[[Saphesia]]''
 
 
 
==References==
 
{{Reflist}}
 
 
 
{{Ack-Wikipedia}}
 
 
 
[[Category:Caryophyllales]]
 

Latest revision as of 21:29, 17 September 2017

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