Difference between revisions of "Passifloraceae"

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{{taxobox
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#redirect [[:Category:Passifloraceae]]
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|name = Passifloraceae
 
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|image = Passion_flower.jpg
 
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|image_caption = ''[[Passiflora caerulea]]''
 
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|regnum = [[Plant]]ae
 
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|unranked_divisio = [[Flowering plant|Angiosperms]]
 
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|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
 
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|unranked_ordo = [[Rosids]]
 
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|ordo = [[Malpighiales]]
 
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|familia = '''Passifloraceae'''
 
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|familia_authority = [[Antoine Laurent de Jussieu|Juss.]] ex [[Henri François Anne de Roussel|Roussel]]<ref name="GRIN">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/family.pl?829 |title=Family: ''Passifloraceae''  Juss. ex Roussel, nom. cons. |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date=2003-01-17 |accessdate=2012-01-10}}</ref><ref name=APGIII2009>{{Cite journal |last=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group |year=2009 |title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III |journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=161 |issue=2 |pages=105–121 |url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x/pdf | format= PDF |accessdate=2013-07-06 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x }}</ref>
 
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|subdivision_ranks = Subfamilies
 
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|subdivision = [[Malesherbia|Malesherbioideae]]<br>
 
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[[Passifloroideae]]<br>
 
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[[Turneroideae]]<ref name="GRIN"/>
 
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|synonyms = [[Malesherbia]]ceae <small>D.Don</small>, nom. cons.
 
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Modeccaceae <small>Horan.</small><br>
 
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Paropsiaceae <small>Dumort.</small><br>
 
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[[Turneraceae]] <small>Kunth ex DC.</small>, nom. cons.<ref name="GRIN"/>
 
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|}}
 
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The '''Passifloraceae''' are a [[family (biology)|family]] of [[flowering plants]], containing about 750 species classified in around 27 genera.<ref name="GRIN"/>
 
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They include [[tree]]s, [[shrub]]s, [[liana]]s, and climbing plants, and are mostly found in tropical regions. The family takes its name from the passion flower genus (''[[Passiflora]]'') which includes the edible passion fruit (''[[Passiflora edulis]]''), as well as garden plants such as [[maypop]] and [[running pop]].
 
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The former [[Cronquist system]] of classification placed this family in the order [[Violales]], but under more modern classifications systems such as that proposed by the [[Angiosperm Phylogeny Group]], this is absorbed into the [[Malpighiales]].
 
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== Genera ==
 
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=== Subfamily Malesherbioideae ===
 
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*''[[Malesherbia]]'' <small>Ruiz & Pav.</small>
 
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=== Subfamily Passifloroideae ===
 
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{|
 
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|- valign=top
 
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|
 
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;Tribe Paropsieae
 
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*''[[Androsiphonia]]'' <small>Stapf</small>
 
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*''[[Barteria]]'' <small>Hook.f.</small>
 
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*''[[Paropsia]]'' <small>Noronha ex Thouars</small>
 
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*''[[Paropsiopsis]]'' <small>Engl.</small>
 
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*''[[Smeathmannia]]'' <small>Sol. ex R.Br.</small>
 
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*''[[Viridivia]]'' <small>J.H.Hemsl. & Verdc.</small>
 
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;Tribe Passifloreae
 
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*''[[Adenia]]'' <small>Forssk.</small>
 
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*''[[Ancistrothyrsus]]'' <small>Harms</small>
 
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*''[[Basananthe]]'' <small>Peyr.</small>
 
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*''[[Crossostemma]]'' <small>Planch. ex Benth.</small>
 
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*''[[Deidamia (flower)|Deidamia]]'' <small>Noronha ex Thouars</small>
 
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*''[[Dilkea]]'' <small>Mast.</small>
 
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*''[[Efulensia]]'' <small>C.H.Wright</small>
 
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*''[[Hollrungia]]'' <small>K.Schum.</small>
 
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*''[[Mitostemma]]'' <small>Mast.</small>
 
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*''[[Passiflora]]'' <small>L.</small>
 
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*''[[Schlechterina]]'' <small>Harms</small>
 
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|}
 
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=== Subfamily Turneroideae ===
 
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{|
 
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|- valign=top
 
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|
 
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*''[[Adenoa]]'' <small>Arbo</small>
 
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*''[[Erblichia]]'' <small>Seem.</small>
 
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*''[[Hyalocalyx]]'' <small>Rolfe</small>
 
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*''[[Loewia (plant)|Loewia]]'' <small>Urb.</small>
 
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*''[[Mathurina]]'' <small>Balf.f.</small>
 
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*''[[Piriqueta]]'' <small>Aubl.</small>
 
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*''[[Stapfiella]]'' <small>Gilg</small>
 
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*''[[Streptopetalum]]'' <small>Hochst.</small>
 
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*''[[Tricliceras]]'' <small>Thonn. ex DC.</small>
 
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*''[[Turnera]]'' <small>L.</small><ref name="GRINGenera">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/gnlist.pl?829 |title=GRIN Genera of ''Passifloraceae'' |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |accessdate=2012-01-10}}</ref>
 
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|}
 
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=== Excluded genera ===
 
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*''[[Abatia]]'' <small>Ruiz & Pav.</small> → [[Salicaceae]]
 
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*''[[Aphaerema]]'' <small>Miers</small> → Salicaceae<ref name="GRINExcluded">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/gnothlist.pl?829 |title=GRIN genera sometimes placed in ''Passifloraceae'' |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |accessdate=2012-01-10}}</ref>
 
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== References ==
 
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{{reflist}}
 
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== External links ==
 
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{{commons category}}
 
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*{{wikispecies-inline}}
 
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*[http://www.passionflow.co.uk/index.htm  Passiflora Online]
 
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*[http://www.passiflora.org/ The Passiflora Society International]
 
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*[http://www.floridanaturepictures.com/flowers/flowers.html Passiflora Picture Gallery]
 
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*[http://delta-intkey.com/angio/www/passiflo.htm Passifloraceae] in [http://delta-intkey.com/angio/ L. Watson & M.J. Dallwitz (1992 onwards). The families of flowering plants: descriptions, illustrations, identification, information retrieval]
 
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[[Category:Passifloraceae| ]]
 
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[[Category:Malpighiales families]]
 

Latest revision as of 18:42, 4 October 2017

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