Difference between revisions of "Vochysiaceae"

Latest revision as of 15:00, 9 September 2017

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Category:Vochysiaceae

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-{{Taxobox
+#redirect [[:Category:Vochysiaceae]]
-| name = Vochysiaceae
-| image = Vochysia_herbacea_Pohl118.png
-| image_caption = ''[[Vochysia herbacea]]''
-| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
-| unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
-| unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
-| unranked_ordo = [[Rosids]]
-| ordo = [[Myrtales]]
-| familia = '''Vochysiaceae'''
-| familia_authority = [[A.St.-Hil.]]
-| subdivision_ranks = Genera
-| subdivision =
-*''[[Callisthene]]''
-*''[[Erisma]]''
-*''[[Erismadelphus]]''
-*''[[Korupodendron]]''
-*''[[Qualea]]''
-*''[[Ruizterania]]''
-*''[[Salvertia]]''
-*''[[Vochysia]]''
-}}
-'''Vochysiaceae''' is a plant family belonging to the order of [[Myrtales]].
-==Description==
-Trees or shrubs with opposite leaves; flowers are [[zygomorph]] 1-(3)-5 [[merous]]; ovary inferior or superior; one fertile stamen; fruits [[samara (fruit)|samara]] or [[capsule (fruit)|capsule]]s.
-==Biogeography==
-Six of the eight genera are native to the [[Neotropics]].  The genera ''[[Erismadelphus]]'' and ''[[Korupodendron]]'' are native to West and Central Africa.
-==Evolutionary history==
-The family likely originated in [[South America]]. ''Erismadelphus'' is thought to have diverged from ''[[Erisma]]'' approximately 30 million years ago, and traveled to [[Africa]] as the result of long-distance dispersal.
-==Systematics==
-Vochysiaceae are closest to [[Myrtaceae<ref>Conti, E., A. Litt, P.G. Wilson, S.A Graham, B.G. Briggs, L.A.S. Johnson, K.J. Sytsma. 1997. Interfamiliar relationships in Myrtales: molecular phylogeny and patterns of morphological evolution. Systematic Botany 22: 629-647</ref>]]. Vochysiaceae consist of 7  genera with 217 species. The family is classified in two tribes:
-Tribe Erismeae : one inferior ovary and winged fruits
-* ''[[Erisma]]'' Rudge (20 species)
-* ''[[Erismadelphus]]'' Mildbr. (2 species)
-* ''[[Korupodendron]]'' Litt & Cheek (1 species)
-Tribe Vochysieae: three fused superior ovaries and capsule fruits
-* ''[[Callisthene]]'' Mart. (10 species)
-* ''[[Qualea]]'' Aubl. (60 species)
-* ''[[Salvertia]]'' A.St.-Hil. (1 species)
-* ''[[Ruizterania]]'' Marc.-Bert. (19 species)
-* ''[[Vochysia]]'' Aubl. (105 species)
-The genus ''[[Euphronia]]'', previously included in Vochysiaceae, is unrelated and now stands alone in the family [[Euphronia]]ceae, more closely related to the family [[Chrysobalanaceae]].
-==References==
-{{Reflist}}
-[http://delta-intkey.com/angio/www/vochysia.htm Vochysiaceae A. St-Hil. in Watson, L., and Dallwitz, M.J.'' The families of flowering plants''.]
-* [http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/Research/APweb/orders/myrtalesweb2.htm#Vochysiaceae Family of Vochysiaceae] link [http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/Research/APweb/welcome.html APWebsite.] (engl.)
-*Amy Litt & Dennis W. Stevenson: ''Floral development and morphology of Vochysiaceae. I. The structure of the gynoecium'' in American Journal of Botany, 90, 2003, S. 1533-1547: [http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/content/full/90/11/1533 Online.]
-*M. L. Kawasaki: ''Vochysiaceae'', S. 480-487 in Klaus Kubitzki: ''The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants'', Volume 9, ''Flowering Plants - Eudicots'', Springer Berlin, Heidelberg, 2007, ISBN 978-3-540-32214-6.
-*F. Carnevale Neto et al.: Vochysiaceae: secondary metabolites, ethnopharmacology and pharmacological potential, "Phytochemistry Reviews" (Print), v. 10, p.&nbsp;413-429, 2011, [http://www.springerlink.com/content/v3488643207h1720/?MUD=MP DOI: 10.1007/s11101-011-9213-5].
-{{commons category|Vochysiaceae}}
-{{wikispecies}}
-[[Category:Myrtales families]]
-[[Category:Vochysiaceae| ]]

Difference between revisions of "Vochysiaceae"

Latest revision as of 15:00, 9 September 2017

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