Difference between revisions of "Arecales"

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{{Automatic taxobox
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#redirect [[:Category:Arecales]]
| taxon = Arecales
 
| image = Beetle palm with nut bunch.jpg
 
| image_caption = ''[[Areca catechu]]''
 
| fossil_range = {{fossil range|80}}[[Late Cretaceous]] - Recent
 
| authority = [[Edward Ffrench Bromhead|Bromhead]]
 
| subdivision_ranks = Families
 
| subdivision =
 
*[[Arecaceae]]
 
*[[Dasypogonaceae]]
 
}}
 
 
 
'''Arecales''' is an [[order (biology)|order]] of [[flowering plant]]s. The order has been widely recognised only for the past few decades; until then, the accepted name for the order including these plants was [[Principes (botany)|Principes]].
 
 
 
== Taxonomy==
 
 
 
The [[Cronquist system]] of 1981 assigned the order to the subclass [[Arecidae]] in the class [[Liliopsida]] (= [[monocotyledons]]).
 
 
 
The [[Thorne system (1992)]] and the [[Dahlgren system]] assigned the order to the superorder Areciflorae, also called [[Arecanae]] in the subclass [[Liliidae]] (= monocotyledons), with the single family Arecaceae.
 
 
 
The [[APG II system]] of 2003 recognised the order and placed it in the clade [[commelinids]] in the [[monocots]] and uses this circumscription:
 
 
 
* order Arecales
 
*: family [[Arecaceae]], alternative name [[Palmae]]
 
 
 
This was unchanged from the [[APG system]] of 1998, although it used the spelling "commelinoids" instead of commelinids.
 
 
 
The [[APG IV system]] of 2016 places [[Dasypogonaceae]] in this order, after studies shown Dasypogonaceae as sister to Arecaceae.<ref name="apgiv">{{Citation |last=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group |year=2016 |title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV |journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society |volume= |issue= |pages= |url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/boj.12385/full |accessdate=2016-04-01 |doi=10.1111/boj.12385}}</ref>
 
 
 
==References==
 
{{Reflist}}
 
 
 
==External links==
 
*{{wikispecies-inline}}
 
* [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Tree&id=40551&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock NCBI Taxonomy Browser]
 
{{commons category|position=left|Arecales}}
 
 
 
{{taxonbar}}
 
 
 
 
 
[[Category:Arecales| ]]
 
[[Category:Palms| ]]
 
[[Category:Angiosperm orders]]
 
[[Category:Extant Late Cretaceous first appearances]]
 
[[Category:Late Cretaceous plants]]
 
 
 
[[es:Arecales]]
 

Latest revision as of 17:45, 16 July 2017

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