Difference between revisions of "Molluginaceae"

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{{taxobox
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#redirect [[:Category:Molluginaceae]]
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|name = Molluginaceae
 
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|image = Mollugo verticillata (USDA).jpg
 
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|image_caption = from Thomé (1885)
 
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|regnum = [[Plant]]ae
 
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|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
 
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|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
 
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|unranked_ordo = [[Core eudicots]]
 
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|ordo = [[Caryophyllales]]
 
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|familia = '''Molluginaceae'''
 
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|familia_authority = [[Friedrich Gottlieb Bartling|Bartl.]]<ref name=APGIII2009>{{Cite journal |last=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group |year=2009 |title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III |journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=161 |issue=2 |pages=105–121 |url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x/pdf | format= PDF |accessdate=2013-07-06 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x }}</ref>
 
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|subdivision_ranks = genera
 
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|subdivision = see text
 
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|}}
 
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'''Molluginaceae''' are a [[family (biology)|family]] of [[flowering plants]] recognized by several taxonomists. It was previously included in the larger family [[Aizoaceae]].  The [[APG III system]] of 2009 made no change in the status of the family as compared to the [[APG II system]] of 2003 and the [[APG system]] of 1998, apart from a reassignment of several genera, such as the placement of ''[[Corrigiola]]'' and ''[[Telephium]]'' into Caryophyllaceae, ''[[Corbichonia]]'' in [[Lophiocarpaceae]], ''[[Microtea]]'' into [[Microteaceae]] and ''[[Limeum]]'' in [[Limeaceae]], because the family was found to be widely polyphyletic in Caryophyllales. In addition ''[[Macarthuria]]'' was found not to be related to ''[[Limeum]]'' as previously thought and thus it was placed in [[Macarthuriaceae]], and similarly species formerly placed in ''[[Hypertelis]]'', apart from type species ''Hypertelis spergulacea'', a true Molluginaceae, were found to belong elsewhere and were described as ''[[Kewa (plant)|Kewa]]'' in the family [[Kewaceae]], named for the [[Royal Botanic Gardens Kew]].<ref name=Kewaceae>{{cite journal|last1=Christenhusz|first1=Maarten J.M.|last2=Brockington|first2=Samuel F.|last3=Christin|first3=Pascal-Antoine|last4=Sage|first4=Rowan F.|title=On the disintegration of Molluginaceae: a new genus and family (Kewa, Kewaceae)|journal=Phytotaxa|date=8 October 2014|volume=181|issue=4|pages=238–243|doi=10.11646/phytotaxa.181.4.4}}</ref>  Molluginaceae is still assigned to the order [[Caryophyllales]] in the clade [[core eudicots]], although the generic circumscription is difficult because ''[[Mollugo]]'' is not monophyletic.
 
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== Genera ==
 
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Molluginaceae in its current circumscription includes ca 9 genera and ca 80 known species<ref name="Christenhusz-Byng2016">{{cite journal |author1=Christenhusz, M. J. M. |author2=Byng, J. W. | year = 2016 | title = The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase | journal = Phytotaxa | volume = 261 | pages = 201–217 | url = http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/download/phytotaxa.261.3.1/20598 | doi = 10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1 | issue = 3 | publisher = Magnolia Press }}</ref>
 
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* ''[[Adenogramma]]''  Rchb.
 
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* ''[[Coelanthum]]''    E.Mey. ex Fenzl
 
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* ''[[Glinus]]''        L.
 
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* ''[[Glischrothamnus]]''      Pilg.
 
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* ''[[Hypertelis]]''    E.Mey. ex Fenzl
 
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* ''[[Mollugo]]''      L.
 
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* ''[[Pharnaceum]]''    L.
 
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* ''[[Polpoda]]''      C.Presl
 
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* ''[[Psammotropha]]''  Eckl. & Zeyh.
 
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* ''[[Suessenguthiella]]''      Friedrich
 
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==Excluded genera==
 
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* ''[[Corbichonia]]''  Scop. (now correctly placed in [[Lophiocarpaceae]])
 
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* ''[[Corrigiola]]''    L. (now correctly placed in [[Caryophyllaceae]])
 
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* ''[[Kewa (plant)|Kewa]]''          Christenh. (correctly placed in [[Kewaceae]])
 
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* ''[[Limeum]]''        L. (now correctly placed in [[Limeaceae]])
 
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* ''[[Macarthuria]]''  Hugel ex Endl. (now correctly placed in [[Macarthuriaceae]]
 
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* ''[[Orygia]]''        Forssk. =  ''[[Corbichonia]]'' Scop. ([[Lophiocarpaceae]])
 
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* ''[[Semonvillea]]''  J.Gay =  ''[[Limeum]]'' L. ([[Limeaceae]])
 
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* ''[[Telephium]]''    L. (now correctly placed in [[Caryophyllaceae]])
 
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== References ==
 
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{{reflist}}
 
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== External links ==
 
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* [http://delta-intkey.com/angio/www/mollugin.htm Molluginaceae] in L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz (1992 onwards). ''[http://delta-intkey.com/angio/ The families of flowering plants]: descriptions, illustrations, identification, information retrieval.'' Version: 30 May 2006. http://delta-intkey.com
 
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* [http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=20193 Molluginaceae in the ''Flora of North America'']
 
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* [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Tree&id=3590&lvl=3&p=mapview&p=has_linkout&p=blast_url&p=genome_blast&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock NCBI Taxonomy Browser]
 
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* [http://www.csdl.tamu.edu/FLORA/cgi/gateway_family?fam=Molluginaceae links at CSDL]
 
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{{commonscat-inline}}
 
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{{wikispecies-inline}}
 
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{{commons category}}
 
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[[Category:Molluginaceae| ]]
 
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[[Category:Caryophyllales families]]
 
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{{Caryophyllales-stub}}
 

Latest revision as of 11:31, 14 May 2020

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